Clavicle Fracture Repair
Comprehensive Management of Clavicle Fractures
Clavicle fractures, commonly known as collarbone fractures, are frequent injuries that can significantly impact shoulder mobility and overall arm function. At Melbourne Orthopaedic Clinic, we specialise in diagnosing and treating clavicle fractures, employing advanced surgical techniques to promote healing and restore functionality.
Understanding Clavicle Fractures
The clavicle is a long bone that connects the arm to the body, sitting horizontally across the top of the chest. Clavicle fractures can occur in various locations along the bone and can result from falls, direct blows, or high-impact sports injuries. These fractures can be classified into three types based on their location:
- Middle Third Fractures: The most common type, occurring in the central part of the clavicle.
- Lateral Third Fractures: Occur at the outer end of the clavicle, near the shoulder joint.
- Medial Third Fractures: The least common, located at the end closest to the sternum.
Symptoms of Clavicle Fractures
Patients with a clavicle fracture may experience:
- Pain and Tenderness: Localised pain around the collarbone, often worsening with movement.
- Swelling and Bruising: Visible swelling and bruising in the area of the fracture.
- Limited Range of Motion: Difficulty raising the arm or moving the shoulder.
- Deformity: A noticeable bump or deformity along the collarbone due to the fracture.
Diagnosis of Clavicle Fractures
At Melbourne Orthopaedic Clinic, we use a thorough diagnostic approach:
- Physical Examination: Assessing the site of pain, range of motion, and any deformities.
- Imaging: X-rays provide detailed views of the fracture, while CT scans may be employed for complex cases to assess alignment and involvement of surrounding structures.
Treatment Options for Clavicle Fractures
The treatment approach for clavicle fractures depends on the fracture type, severity, and patient factors. Options include both non-surgical and surgical interventions.
Non-Surgical Treatments:
- Immobilisation: A sling or figure-of-eight bandage to immobilise the shoulder and promote healing.
- Pain Management: Medications and ice therapy to relieve pain and reduce swelling.
- Physical Therapy: Gradual rehabilitation exercises to restore mobility and strength once healing progresses.
Surgical Treatments:
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF): For displaced or unstable fractures, surgical intervention may be required to realign the bone using plates and screws for stability.
- Intramedullary Nailing: In certain cases, a rod may be inserted into the bone to maintain alignment during the healing process.
Postoperative Care and Rehabilitation
Following surgical repair, effective postoperative care is crucial for recovery:
- Initial Recovery: Monitoring for complications, managing pain, and ensuring proper wound care.
- Rehabilitation Program: A tailored exercise regimen to gradually restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
- Regular Follow-ups: Ongoing assessments to track healing progress and make necessary adjustments to the rehabilitation plan.
Clavicle fracture repair is essential for restoring shoulder function and alleviating pain after an injury. At Melbourne Orthopaedic Clinic, our dedicated team is committed to providing high-quality, patient-centred care from initial evaluation through rehabilitation. We utilise the latest surgical techniques and rehabilitation practices to ensure optimal recovery and help patients return to their daily activities with renewed strength and confidence. With our expertise, we aim to support patients on their journey to recovery following a clavicle fracture.